numbercruncher
Beware of Dropbears
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Soft Commodities have all the hallmarks of being the next hot asset class.
So much rain lately is adding a positive spin to much Australian Agriculture.
http://www.primeag.com.au/offer/overview/
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,22973590-5014000,00.html
So much rain lately is adding a positive spin to much Australian Agriculture.
Overview
PrimeAg Australia Limited ("PrimeAg") is an investment that seeks to take advantage of the increasing global demand for soft commodities.
Structural changes occurring within the soft commodities market
Soft commodities can be broadly defined as commodities that are grown, rather than mined. Australian soft commodity crops typically include (but are not limited to) wheat, barley, chickpeas, sorghum and cotton. PrimeAg also intends to produce some livestock products.
Global soft commodity markets are currently experiencing a strong surge in demand, driven by:
Strong global population and economic growth
Since the 1950s, the world's population has increased from 2.5 billion people to over 6.5 billion people in 2005. The world's population is projected to grow to 9.2 billion by 2050. This growth will create a corresponding increase in the demand for soft commodities.
In addition, recent strong economic growth globally is changing consumption patterns towards higher value agricultural products, with this growth being particularly driven by the BRIC economies (Brazil, Russia, India and China).
Inflation fears
Food price inflation has recently become a major issue in developing economies. During 2006, India alone experienced an inflation rate of 6%, with concerns that wheat demand will continue to exceed domestic supply in the near term. Food inflation fears will thus lead to more imports of soft commodities.
Biofuels industry
Governments around the world are continuing to mandate the use of biofuel blends in transport fuels, with major commodities used for bioethanol production (including corn, sugar and wheat) experiencing higher prices in recent times.
Livestock feed market
The growing demand for soft commodities is being partly driven by the livestock feed market. Most of the future demand for coarse grain and oil seed meals is expected to come from growing livestock industries in developing economies.
While global demand for soft commodities is undergoing strong growth, the supply of soft commodities is tightening.
Declining stock-to-use ratios
Global stocks for most soft commodities remain at all time lows, indicated by declining stock-to-use ratios.
Possible supply interruptions
Some countries have a specific competitive advantage in producing certain crops (eg. corn production in the United States and soybean production in South America). An interruption to production from any of these major crop producing countries would have a negative impact on importers and industries worldwide.
The demand driven nature of the current market is a structural shift from previous supply driven market surges. It appears that prices for most agricultural commodities will remain historically high (although below 2007 levels) and volatile for some time.
http://www.primeag.com.au/offer/overview/
THE world's first listed pure soft commodities company, PrimeAg, was always going to struggle on the ASX, particularly making its debut the day before Christmas.
But the area it is in - soft commodities - has all the hallmarks of being the next hot asset class.
PrimeAg is a concept stock because it is untried.
The purpose of the float was to raise $300 million to buy farmland and water entitlements to take advantage of the increasing demand for mainstream soft commodities such as wheat, barley, chickpeas, sorghum and cotton, as well as livestock.
If the company can find the right land to buy at the right price, and grow soft commodities, it will put itself in the box seat to soak up structural changes in demand for food.
The PrimeAg board has managed to attract blue bloods such as former Woolworths chief executive Roger Corbett, who knows more than most about food, along with chairman Peter Corish, a former head of the National Farmers Federation.
It has also attracted some blue blood investors who know the agricultural sector well, including James Packer's Ellerston Capital, which emerged this week as a 9.7 per cent shareholder.
For this reason, a 15 per cent slide in PrimeAg's share price on the first day of trading should not be read as a sign that the company will be a dog. Rather, it is a new class of stock that needs time to develop.
The upshot is whoever buys into this stock needs to view it as a long-term bet on the next big boom: food.
The PrimeAg prospectus lists the following risks: "soft commodity price fluctuations; drought, flood, hail, bush fires and other extreme weather conditions; change in water regulations; lack of operating history; availability, cost and timing of acquisition of further agricultural properties; reliance on key personnel and ability to attract personnel; pests and diseases; water sustainability; regulation and legislation; interest rates; exchange rates; and asset liquidity."
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,22973590-5014000,00.html