wayneL
VIVA LA LIBERTAD, CARAJO!
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Bankruptcy stalks world's largest carmaker as it reels under cost of healthcare and pensions
General Motors's woes point to end of decent conditions for US workers
David Teather in New York
Monday November 21, 2005
The Guardian
What began as a whisper on Wall Street became a deafening roar at the end of last week. Could General Motors, the largest carmaker in the world and the backbone of American industry, be preparing to file for bankruptcy?.....
In the US, GM has found it difficult to wean buyers off the profit-eroding incentive deals it first introduced to get sales moving after the terrorist attacks in 2001. Without incentives in October, sales dropped 23%. The company has also been heavily reliant on the sport utility vehicles that generated much of its profits in the 1990s. As petrol prices have risen, sales of the gas-guzzlers have plummeted. In the meantime, GM has been slow to invest in the petrol and electric hybrids that are becoming increasingly popular.
GM's biggest difficulty is the soaring cost of pension and healthcare liabilities for workers and retirees in the US, which add $3,500 to the price of each vehicle. Unions fear that under bankruptcy, GM could cancel worker contracts to sharply reduce its liabilities, erasing decades of hard-won gains. It insures 1.1 million Americans and healthcare costs this year will be about $5.6bn, up from $4bn four years ago.
......
Underfunded
GM is not the only US firm struggling to cope with its pension and healthcare liabilities while still competing with rivals from low-cost countries.
Employer-paid pensions in the US are estimated to be underfunded by $450bn (£262bn). GM says its deficit is $10bn but official figures suggest its pension is underfunded by $31bn.
United Airlines and US Airways used bankruptcy this year to dump $9.6bn of pension liabilities on the federal agency that insures private pensions - itself facing a $22.8bn deficit. The agency usually makes good on the basic pension but pays no other benefits and has an annual upper limit. Delta Airlines and Northwest Airlines, which both filed for bankruptcy in September, are likely to do the same - their pensions are underfunded by $16.3bn.
The number of Americans with healthcare paid for by employers is also steadily falling, according to the Census Bureau. For most workers, the trend has become known as the downsizing of the American dream.
wayneL said:Rich,
It's a bad sign huh?
tech/a said:Not blaming the worker but blaming the COST workers have inccured on business.
They are pricing themselves out of a job.
Its got to be a win win. Companies cant survive on $1.50 profit a year!!!
To be viable in a global market they need capital.
Right now its going where they can create this capital---and thats not the US or most other western societies.
This mentality of I'll stay home if you dont give me X is the real rubbish.
In China where you stay home and get zero there are 1000s who will gladly work for 1/3 rd your wage.
Win win DOEST mean employee sacrificial lambs
It means understand that you need to see the employers side just as you need the employer to see your side.
Removing the health care issue in isolation may not do a great deal--BUT there will always be a straw that breaks the camels back. There are a number of issues that need resolving but can you see unions GIVING ANYTHING to a struggling larger company?
OH management to blame---hmmm I'm sure they would love to here your solution to 1/3rd labour and production costs off shore!
Wrong Product--yeh thats an arguement but still doesnt cover the production cost issue.
Robotics?? well theres a solution!
Unless this US V THEM mentallity disappears there will be fewer THEM.
The PROBLEM IS US!!!!!--Which includes THEM!!!!
Knobby22 said:Yet, Toyota is making a killing. Many of their cars for the US market are built in the US, Britain and Japan, hardly low cost manufacturers. ...And yet they are making their best profits ever!!!
wayneL said:Folks,
What does this mean for GMH here?
mime said:Not suprising considering asian car companies make better quality cars and charge less.
mime said:I heard the one of the Hyundai models recently was voted the best small car and their large cars ranked above rivel models by Holden and Ford.
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